T-Mobile USA adds 371,000 subscribers in fourth quarter, but revenue and profit decline

T-Mobile USA racks up prepaying subscribers

NEW YORK — T-Mobile USA, the fourth-largest U.S. wireless carrier, said Thursday it gained 371,000 new customers in the fourth quarter, reversing subscriber losses in the third quarter.

But the new subscribers were mainly low-paying ones who don’t sign contracts, and T-Mobile USA’s earnings and revenue fell from the same period a year earlier.

T-Mobile USA, which is owned by Germany’s Deutsche Telekom AG, ended the year with 33.8 million customers, up 1 million from a year ago. That means T-Mobile isn’t growing as quickly as Verizon Wireless, which had 91.2 million subscribers at the end of the year, or AT&T Inc., which had 85.1 million. Sprint Nextel Corp., in third place with 48.1 million, has been losing customers.

T-Mobile USA has been building a faster data network in hopes of competing for higher-paying buyers of “smart” phones. The trends point against it, however: T-Mobile lost 117,000 net contract customers in the quarter, while adding a net 488,000 prepaying customers, who don’t often have smart phones or data plans.

T-Mobile’s net income was $306 million, down from $483 million in the fourth quarter of 2008.

Revenue was $5.41 billion, down from $5.72 billion in the fourth quarter of 2008. The main reason for the revenue decline was continuing price cuts: T-Mobile USA customers paid an average of $47 per month, down from $50 per month a year earlier.

Prices for voice and text-messaging services have been declining across the industry as competition intensifies. AT&T and Verizon Wireless are compensating by selling more data plans.

The Wall Street Journal reported three weeks ago that Deutsche Telekom is considering an initial public offering for T-Mobile USA, to help fund the network buildout. The company hasn’t commented on the report.