State Department says human rights conditions worsened in Iraq, Afghanistan last year
US report: Afghan, Iraq human rights abuses up WASHINGTON — As the U.S. military prepares to leave Iraq, the State Department is blaming the Iraqi government for arbitrary killings of civilians and other human rights abuses. The department’s annual human rights report, released Thursday, also highlighted abuses in Afghanistan, another country where American troops are battling an insurgency. Civilians suffered the most when violence in Afghanistan spiked last year, the report said. Blaming the insurgents, the report said that almost one-third of Afghanistan was plunged into armed conflict, reducing the government’s ability to protect its citizens and extend its influence. In Iraq, human rights abuses continued in 2009 despite an improvement in general security, the report said. The report on the state of human rights in 194 countries around the world also described abuses in Asia, the Middle East, Africa and Europe. The annual report is often dismissed by foreign leaders who say the United States should focus on its own abuses and civilian deaths that result from its military actions. This year, complaints include President Barack Obama’s failure so far to close the detention center at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, holding foreigners suspected of terrorism; U.S. missile attacks meant to kill insurgents in the Pakistan-Afghan border area; and the continued use of the death penalty in the U.S. U.S. officials addressed that criticism Thursday, saying a number of other government reports examine the United States’ human rights record. Michael Posner, an assistant secretary of state for human rights, said that later this year, the U.S. Trafficking in Persons report, which looks at forced labor and sexual exploitation, will for the first time rank the United States as it does foreign governments. “We hold every government, including our own, to a single universal standard,” Posner said. In the new report, China was slammed for harassing lawyers and activists seen by the government as threats to the Chinese Communist Party, and for increasing repression of Tibetan and Uighur minorities and tightly controlling and monitoring the Internet. The report said local government and insurgent forces in Russia’s North Caucasus region reportedly were responsible for murders, torture and kidnappings. In Afghanistan, it said that insurgent attacks increased last year, “with civilians bearing the brunt of the violence.” Civilian casualties in Afghanistan, where U.S. commanders have ordered troops to use caution to try to avoid harming innocents, stir anger and highlight a growing impatience with the U.S.-led forces’ inability to secure the country after more than eight years of war. The report said Pakistan saw extrajudicial killings, torture and disappearances last year, despite some positive steps by the country’s civilian government. It says hundreds of civilians died because of militant attacks in the rugged area along the Afghan border.
By Foster Klug, AP
Thursday, March 11, 2010
Tags: Afghanistan, Asia, Barack Obama, Central Asia, Iraq, Middle East, North America, United States, War Casualties, Washington
Rights group urges US, Europe to press Syria on human rights record
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State Department says in its annual rights report that civilians suffer most in Afghan war
March 11th, 2010
State Department: civilians suffer in Afghan warWASHINGTON — The State Department says that Afghan civilians continued to bear the brunt of a spike in violence in their country last year. In its annual human rights report released Thursday, the department also said the Iraqi government or its agents were reported to have committed arbitrary killings in 2009.
UN rights chief singles out abuses in Iran, Sri Lanka, says US should probe torture claims
March 4th, 2010
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Iraq rejects call to abolish dealth penalty during review by UN human rights body
February 19th, 2010
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Iraq rejects call to abolish death penalty during review by UN human rights body
February 19th, 2010
Iraq rejects call to abolish death penaltyGENEVA — Iraq has rejected calls to abolish or suspend capital punishment made during a review by the U.N.'s top human rights body. Some 20 countries had urged Iraq to end the death penalty that has been used against high-profile members of the former regime of Saddam Hussein and in the country's crackdown against insurgent groups.
Years after Abu Ghraib, US tells Iraq to improve prisons, stamp out prisoner abuse
February 16th, 2010
US tells Iraq to improve prisons, stamp out abuseGENEVA — In a U.N. debate, the United States has urged the Iraqi government to improve its poor prison conditions and to investigate allegations of detainee abuse.
Auditors call State Department oversight of $2.5B Iraq training contract weak, ineffective
January 25th, 2010
Audit hits State on failures to monitor Iraq workWASHINGTON — For nearly $4.5 million a year, the State Department assigned a 16-person security detail to protect six U.S. contractors in Iraq who already had a team of hired guards they didn't really need.
Iran post-election unrest 'full-blown rights crisis' says Human Rights Watch
January 24th, 2010
Report: Iran unrest 'full-blown rights crisis'DUBAI, United Arab Emirates — The Human Rights Watch says Iran's post-election unrest is a "full-blown human rights crisis" and calls on Tehran to free government critics detained during the crackdown. The New York-based watchdog says the "systematic and brutal targeting" of demonstrators and dissidents by security forces after the June presidential elections was an attempt "to silence voices of dissent."
Thousands of peaceful protesters, including students, lawyers and prominent human rights activists have been detained in a crackdown that has turned into "a human rights disaster," the watchdog said in its annual report on human rights violations and abuses worldwide.

